One year before the United States-led coalition invaded Iraq, then-UK Prime Minister Tony Blair told the administration of President George W. Bush that he would support military action in that country, according to a memo publicized Sunday by the Daily Mail.
The revelation “flies in the face of the Prime Minister’s public claims at the time that he was seeking a diplomatic solution to the crisis,” the Mail points out. “He told voters: ‘We’re not proposing military action’—in direct contrast to what the secret email now reveals.”
The document, written in March 2002 by ex-Secretary of State Colin Powell to Bush, was contained in a batch of secret emails held on the private server of Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton.
“On Iraq, Blair will be with us should military operations be necessary,” Powell wrote in a memo penned one week before Blair met Bush at the former president’s ranch in Crawford, Texas.
“Aside from his foreign and defense secretaries, Blair’s Cabinet shows signs of division, and the Labour Party and the British public are unconvinced that military action is warranted now,” Powell continued, noting that Blair was likely to suggest ideas on how to “make a credible public case on current Iraqi threats to international peace” and “demonstrate that we have thought through ‘the day after’.”
In public comments during his time at Crawford, Blair denied that Britain was on an unstoppable path to war, saying: “This is a matter for considering all the options. We’re not proposing military action at this point in time.”
A year later, British Members of Parliament (MPs) gave Parliamentary approval for the invasion of Iraq.